European Journal of Operational Research

We study a solution approach for a staffing problem in multi-skill call centers. The objective is to find a minimal-cost staffing solution while meeting a target level for the quality of service to customers. We consider a common situation in which the arrival rates are unobserved random variables f...

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Main Authors: Thuy Anh Ta, Wyean Chan, Fabian Bastin, Pierre L’Ecuyer
Format: Bài trích
Language:eng
Published: European Journal of Operational Research 2021
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Online Access:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S037722172031095X?via%3Dihub
https://dlib.phenikaa-uni.edu.vn/handle/PNK/2856
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2020.12.049
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spelling oai:localhost:PNK-28562022-08-17T05:54:48Z European Journal of Operational Research Thuy Anh Ta Wyean Chan Fabian Bastin Pierre L’Ecuyer Stochastic programming Simulation Stochastic optimization We study a solution approach for a staffing problem in multi-skill call centers. The objective is to find a minimal-cost staffing solution while meeting a target level for the quality of service to customers. We consider a common situation in which the arrival rates are unobserved random variables for which preliminary forecasts are available in a first stage when making the initial staffing decision. In a second stage, more accurate forecasts are obtained and the staffing may have to be modified at a cost, to meet the constraints. This leads to a challenging two-stage stochastic optimization problem in which the quantities involved in the (nonlinear) constraints can only be estimated via simulation, so several independent simulations are required for each first-level scenario. We propose a solution approach that combines sample average approximation with a decomposition method. We provide numerical illustrations to show the practical efficiency of our approach. The proposed method could be adapted to several other staffing problems with uncertain demand, e.g., in retail stores, restaurants, healthcare facilities, and other types of service systems. 2021-09-14T07:14:54Z 2021-09-14T07:14:54Z 2021 Bài trích https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S037722172031095X?via%3Dihub https://dlib.phenikaa-uni.edu.vn/handle/PNK/2856 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2020.12.049 eng European Journal of Operational Research
institution Digital Phenikaa
collection Digital Phenikaa
language eng
topic Stochastic programming
Simulation
Stochastic optimization
spellingShingle Stochastic programming
Simulation
Stochastic optimization
Thuy Anh Ta
Wyean Chan
Fabian Bastin
Pierre L’Ecuyer
European Journal of Operational Research
description We study a solution approach for a staffing problem in multi-skill call centers. The objective is to find a minimal-cost staffing solution while meeting a target level for the quality of service to customers. We consider a common situation in which the arrival rates are unobserved random variables for which preliminary forecasts are available in a first stage when making the initial staffing decision. In a second stage, more accurate forecasts are obtained and the staffing may have to be modified at a cost, to meet the constraints. This leads to a challenging two-stage stochastic optimization problem in which the quantities involved in the (nonlinear) constraints can only be estimated via simulation, so several independent simulations are required for each first-level scenario. We propose a solution approach that combines sample average approximation with a decomposition method. We provide numerical illustrations to show the practical efficiency of our approach. The proposed method could be adapted to several other staffing problems with uncertain demand, e.g., in retail stores, restaurants, healthcare facilities, and other types of service systems.
format Bài trích
author Thuy Anh Ta
Wyean Chan
Fabian Bastin
Pierre L’Ecuyer
author_facet Thuy Anh Ta
Wyean Chan
Fabian Bastin
Pierre L’Ecuyer
author_sort Thuy Anh Ta
title European Journal of Operational Research
title_short European Journal of Operational Research
title_full European Journal of Operational Research
title_fullStr European Journal of Operational Research
title_full_unstemmed European Journal of Operational Research
title_sort european journal of operational research
publisher European Journal of Operational Research
publishDate 2021
url https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S037722172031095X?via%3Dihub
https://dlib.phenikaa-uni.edu.vn/handle/PNK/2856
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2020.12.049
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score 8.891145