Significant Electromechanical Characteristic Enhancement of Coaxial Electrospinning Core–Shell Fibers

Electrospinning is a low-cost and straightforward method for producing various types of polymers in micro/nanofiber form. Among the various types of polymers, electrospun piezoelectric polymers have many potential applications. In this study, a new type of functional microfiber composed of poly(γ-be...

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Main Authors: Duc-Nam Nguyen, Wonkyu, Moon
Format: Bài trích
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2022
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/9/1739
https://dlib.phenikaa-uni.edu.vn/handle/PNK/5914
https://doi.org/10.3390/polym14091739
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spelling oai:localhost:PNK-59142022-08-17T05:54:55Z Significant Electromechanical Characteristic Enhancement of Coaxial Electrospinning Core–Shell Fibers Duc-Nam Nguyen Wonkyu, Moon Electrospinning Piezoelectric fibers Electrospinning is a low-cost and straightforward method for producing various types of polymers in micro/nanofiber form. Among the various types of polymers, electrospun piezoelectric polymers have many potential applications. In this study, a new type of functional microfiber composed of poly(γ-benzyl-α,L-glutamate) (PBLG) and poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) with significantly enhanced electromechanical properties has been reported. Recently reported electrospun PBLG fibers exhibit polarity along the axial direction, while electrospun PVDF fibers have the highest net dipole moment in the transverse direction. Hence, a combination of PBLG and PVDF as a core–shell structure has been investigated in the present work. On polarization under a high voltage, enhancement in the net dipole moment in each material and the intramolecular conformation was observed. The piezoelectric coefficient of the electrospun PBLG/PVDF core–shell fibers was measured to be up to 68 pC N−1 (d33), and the voltage generation under longitudinal extension was 400 mVpp (peak-to-peak) at a frequency of 60 Hz, which is better than that of the electrospun homopolymer fibers. Such new types of functional materials can be used in various applications, such as sensors, actuators, smart materials, implantable biosensors, biomedical engineering devices, and energy harvesting devices 2022-07-13T01:59:54Z 2022-07-13T01:59:54Z 2022 Bài trích https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/9/1739 https://dlib.phenikaa-uni.edu.vn/handle/PNK/5914 https://doi.org/10.3390/polym14091739 en MDPI
institution Digital Phenikaa
collection Digital Phenikaa
language English
topic Electrospinning
Piezoelectric fibers
spellingShingle Electrospinning
Piezoelectric fibers
Duc-Nam Nguyen
Wonkyu, Moon
Significant Electromechanical Characteristic Enhancement of Coaxial Electrospinning Core–Shell Fibers
description Electrospinning is a low-cost and straightforward method for producing various types of polymers in micro/nanofiber form. Among the various types of polymers, electrospun piezoelectric polymers have many potential applications. In this study, a new type of functional microfiber composed of poly(γ-benzyl-α,L-glutamate) (PBLG) and poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) with significantly enhanced electromechanical properties has been reported. Recently reported electrospun PBLG fibers exhibit polarity along the axial direction, while electrospun PVDF fibers have the highest net dipole moment in the transverse direction. Hence, a combination of PBLG and PVDF as a core–shell structure has been investigated in the present work. On polarization under a high voltage, enhancement in the net dipole moment in each material and the intramolecular conformation was observed. The piezoelectric coefficient of the electrospun PBLG/PVDF core–shell fibers was measured to be up to 68 pC N−1 (d33), and the voltage generation under longitudinal extension was 400 mVpp (peak-to-peak) at a frequency of 60 Hz, which is better than that of the electrospun homopolymer fibers. Such new types of functional materials can be used in various applications, such as sensors, actuators, smart materials, implantable biosensors, biomedical engineering devices, and energy harvesting devices
format Bài trích
author Duc-Nam Nguyen
Wonkyu, Moon
author_facet Duc-Nam Nguyen
Wonkyu, Moon
author_sort Duc-Nam Nguyen
title Significant Electromechanical Characteristic Enhancement of Coaxial Electrospinning Core–Shell Fibers
title_short Significant Electromechanical Characteristic Enhancement of Coaxial Electrospinning Core–Shell Fibers
title_full Significant Electromechanical Characteristic Enhancement of Coaxial Electrospinning Core–Shell Fibers
title_fullStr Significant Electromechanical Characteristic Enhancement of Coaxial Electrospinning Core–Shell Fibers
title_full_unstemmed Significant Electromechanical Characteristic Enhancement of Coaxial Electrospinning Core–Shell Fibers
title_sort significant electromechanical characteristic enhancement of coaxial electrospinning core–shell fibers
publisher MDPI
publishDate 2022
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/9/1739
https://dlib.phenikaa-uni.edu.vn/handle/PNK/5914
https://doi.org/10.3390/polym14091739
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score 8.891145