Institutionalising wastewater surveillance systems to minimise the impact of COVID-19: cases of Indonesia, Japan and Viet Nam

This mini review describes the current status and challenges regarding institutionalisation of wastewater surveillance systems against COVID-19. Monitoring SARS-CoV-2 in wastewater has been proposed to be a potential tool to understand the actual prevalence of COVID-19 in the community, and it could...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: T. Takeda, M. Kitajima, N. T. T. Huong, A. S. Setiyawan, T. Setiadi, D. T. Hung, E. Haramoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Water Science & Technology 2021
Online Access:https://iwaponline.com/wst/article/83/2/251/78372/Institutionalising-wastewater-surveillance-systems
https://dlib.phenikaa-uni.edu.vn/handle/PNK/2685
https://doi.org/10.2166/wst.2020.558
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Summary:This mini review describes the current status and challenges regarding institutionalisation of wastewater surveillance systems against COVID-19. Monitoring SARS-CoV-2 in wastewater has been proposed to be a potential tool to understand the actual prevalence of COVID-19 in the community, and it could be an effective approach to monitor the trend during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, challenges to institutionalise wastewater surveillance systems are still abundant and unfolding at a rapid rate given that the international understanding regarding the scientific knowledge and socio-political impacts of COVID-19 are in the developing stages. To better understand the existing challenges and bottlenecks, a comparative study between Japan, Viet Nam, and Indonesia was carried out in the present study. Through gaining a better understanding of common issues as well as issues specific to each country, we hope to contribute to building a robust multistakeholder system to monitor SARS-CoV-2 in wastewater as an effective disease surveillance system for COVID-19.